DEBT RELIEF OPTIONS IN SCARBOROUGH, ONTARIO
Understanding the Consumer Proposal Process
A consumer proposal is a federally regulated, legally binding process overseen by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy. It serves as a viable alternative to personal bankruptcy, requiring the expertise of a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT) for filing, similar to bankruptcy proceedings. One of the most notable advantages of a consumer proposal is the potential reduction of debt repayment by up to 80%.
Upon initiating a consumer proposal, individuals consult with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT), who thoroughly assesses their financial situation to determine the suitability of a consumer proposal. If deemed appropriate, the LIT prepares the proposal, outlining the proposed debt repayment amount and associated terms, including monthly payments and duration.
Following the filing of the consumer proposal and its submission to creditors for approval, all legal actions against the debtor, such as collection calls or wage garnishments, cease. Upon creditor acceptance, the proposal takes effect immediately, with the debtor making monthly payments to the LIT for distribution among creditors. Upon fulfillment of all payment obligations, any remaining debt is discharged.
Understanding the Scope of a Consumer Proposal
A consumer proposal encompasses most unsecured debts, excluding debts secured by assets such as mortgages or car loans. Typical debts included in a consumer proposal may consist of:
- Credit card debt
- Personal loans (including lines of credit, consolidation loans, or renovation loans)
- Payday loans
- Student loans (if no longer attending school for at least seven years)
- Income tax debt (encompassing personal income tax, GST debts, Canada Child Benefits overpayments, CPP, and OAS overpayments)